Iko Kushanduka kweMicroscopic Neurosurgery muChina

Muna 1972, Du Ziwei, wekuJapan ari mhiri kwemakungwa Chinese philanthropist, akapa imwe yepakutanga neurosurgical microscopes uye zvine chekuita nekuvhiya zviridzwa, zvinosanganisira bipolar coagulation uye aneurysm clips, kuNeurosurgery Dhipatimendi reSuzhou Medical College Affiliated Hospital (ikozvino Suzhou University Affiliated Early Hospital Neurosurgery). Paakadzokera kuChina, Du Ziwei akatanga kuvhiyiwa kusingaonekwi munyika, zvichikonzera kufarirwa kukuru mukusuma, kudzidza, uye kushandisa maikorosikopu munzvimbo huru dzekuvhiya. Izvi zvakaratidza kutanga kwe microscopic neurosurgery muChina. Mushure meizvozvo, iyo Chinese Academy yeSainzi Institute of Optoelectronics Technology yakatora banner yekugadzira-yakagadzirwa-yakagadzirwa Neurosurgery mamicroscopes, uye Chengdu CORDER yakabuda, ichipa zviuru zvemakorosikopu ekuvhiya munyika yose.

Kushandiswa kweurourosurgical microscopes kwakavandudza zvakanyanya kushanda kwe microscopic neurosurgery. Nekukwidziridzwa kubva pa6 kusvika ku10 nguva, maitiro akange asingagoneki kuita neziso rakashama zvino anogona kuitwa zvakachengeteka. Semuenzaniso, transsphenoidal kuvhiyiwa kwepituitary tumors inogona kuitwa uku uchichengetedza kuchengetedzwa kweyakajairika pituitary gland. Pamusoro pezvo, maitiro aimbove akaoma zvino anogona kuitwa nekunyatsojeka, senge intramedullary spinal cord kuvhiyiwa uye brainstem nerve surgeries. Kusati kwaiswa ma microscopes yeurosurgery, mwero wekufa kwekuvhiya aneurysm yeuropi yaive 10.7%. Zvisinei, nekugamuchirwa kwekuvhiyiwa kwemicroscope-kubatsirwa muna 1978, nhamba yekufa yakaderera kusvika 3.2%. Saizvozvovo, huwandu hwevanhu vanofa pakuvhiyiwa kwearteriovenous malformation hwakadzikira kubva pa6.2% kusvika 1.6% mushure mekushandiswa kwemaikorosikopu yeurourosurgery muna 1984. Microscopic neurosurgery yakagonesawo nzira dzisingapindike, zvichibvumira kubviswa kwebundu repituitary kuburikidza netransnasal endoscopic maitiro kusvika ku4 craniomy rate yakabatana ne4% craniomy. 0.9%.