Maonero ekuvandudza uye tarisiro yeindasitiri yemazino ekuvhiya microscope

Kuvhiya kwemazino maikorosikopuari akuvhiya maikorosikopuyakanyatso kugadzirirwa oral kiriniki kudzidzira, yakashandiswa zvakanyanya mukuongororwa kwekiriniki uye kurapwa kwemazino pulp, kudzoreredza, periodontal uye humwe hunyanzvi hwemazino. Icho chimwe chezvishandiso zvinokosha mumishonga yemazuva ano yemazino. Kuenzaniswa nekiriniki yekushandisa munda wekuvhiya, kushambadzira kwemazino ekuvhiya maikorosikopumumunda wemishonga yemuromo yakatanga kunonoka. Yakanga isati yasvika 1997 iyo American Dental Association yakaraira kushandiswa kwemakosi e microsurgery sechinhu chinosungirwa chekosi dzayo dzinozivikanwa mune mazino endodontics, uyemazino Kushanda maikorosikopuindasitiri yakapinda mudanho rekusimudzira nekukurumidza.

Maikorosikopu mazinoishanduko yakakosha yekushandiswa munharaunda yekiriniki yemishonga yemuromo, inovandudza zvakanyanya kurongeka uye kuvimbika kwemazino ekiriniki yekuongorora uye zvakanyanya kuderedza kuvhiyiwa kukuvadzwa kwevarwere. Iyo coaxial illumination function yemazino ekurapa maikorosikopuinopa mhinduro huru yekuvhenekera mhango uye mimvuri yakadzika mumuromo wemuromo panguva yekurapwa kwemidzi.

Dental Operating maikorosikopuzvakatanga kufarirwa muchirwere chemazino, chinonyanya kushandiswa pakurapa midzi, kunyanya mukurapa kwakaoma kunoda magirazi ekukudza simba, senge midzi yekugadzirira uye kuzadza.Kuvhiya nemuromo maikorosikopuinogona kubatsira vanachiremba vekiriniki kuti vatarise chimiro chakajeka cheiyo pulp cavity uye midzi canal system zvakajeka, zvichiita kuti kurapwa kwemidzi kuwedzere. Nekuenderera mberi kwekuvandudza tekinoroji uye nekuwedzera kwechikamu chekushandisa kwayo, minda yemazino yakajairika senge periodontics, kuisirwa, kudzoreredza, kudzivirira, uye maxillofacial kuvhiyiwa kwave kushandiswa zvakanyanya.

Maererano nehuwandu hwekutsvakurudza, kuwanda kweOral maikorosikopumuNorth America endodontics yakawedzera kubva pa52% muna 1999 kusvika 90% muna 2008.Oral Operating maikorosikopuzvinosanganisira kuongororwa, kwete-kuvhiya uye kuvhiya mudzi canal kurapwa, uye periodontal chirwere kurapwa mumunda wemuromo kiriniki tsika. Mukurapwa kusina kuvhiyiwa,maikorosikopu ekuvhiyainogonawo kubatsira vanachiremba kuona nekugadzirisa zviri nyore; Zvekuvhiya mudzi canal kurapwa,maikorosikopuinogona kubatsira vanachiremba mukuita ongororo dzakakwana, kuwedzera kushanda kwesection, uye kufambisa basa rekugadzirira.

Dental pulp maikorosikopuanoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumunda we oral kiriniki maitiro, izvo zvinogona kubatsira vanachiremba kuona uye kubata mazino zvirwere zvakanyanya, kuvandudza kurapa kushanda uye kuchengeteka. Mumunda wemaikorosikopu yemuromo, nekuwedzera kwekuziva nezvehutano hwemukanwa uye kuwedzera kwenhamba yezvirwere zvemukanwa, zvinodiwa nevanhu zvehutano hwemukanwa zviri kuwedzerawo, uye zvavanoda zvemabasa ekurapa mazino zviri kuramba zvichiwedzera. Kushandiswa kweOral Medical Maikorosikopuinogona kuvandudza kurongeka, kurongeka, uye kuchengetedzeka kwekuvhiyiwa kwemazino, kuwedzera kunaka uye nhanho yemabasa ekurapa mazino, uye kusangana nezvinodiwa nevarwere zvemhando yepamusoro mabasa ekurapa.

Mumakore achangopfuura, nekusimukira kwehupfumi hweChina, kufambira mberi kwemaguta, kuvandudzwa kwemari yevagari vemo uye huwandu hwemashandisirwo, uye kukosha kuri kuwedzera kwehutano hwemukanwa, hutano hwemukanwa hwave kutariswa zvakanyanya kubva kumishonga yemazino nevatengi. Maererano ne "China Health Statistics Yearbook" rakabudiswa neNational Health Commission, nhamba yevanhu vane zvirwere zvemukanwa muChina yakawedzera kubva pamamiriyoni 670 kusvika pamamiriyoni 707 kubva muna 2010 kusvika muna 2021. Vanopfuura 50% yevagari vemunyika iyi vava kubatwa nezvirwere zvemukanwa. , uye nhamba yevarwere vane zvirwere zvemukanwa yakakura, ine chido chakasimba chekuongororwa uye kurapwa.

Pakazere, pachine gaka rakakosha mukupinzwa kwemazino ekuvhiya maikorosikopu muChinazvichienzaniswa nenyika dzakabudirira. Ikozvino kupinza mwero weDental pulp kuvhiya maikorosikopumu periodontology, implantology, oral uye maxillofacial kuvhiyiwa, uye kudzivirira kuchiri kwakadzikira. Mune ramangwana, nekufambira mberi kwetekinoroji uye mukurumbira wemazino ekuvhiya maikorosikopu, zvinotarisirwa kuti kudiwa kwemazino ekushanda maikorosikopumuminda iyi zvichawedzera zvishoma nezvishoma. Iko kugona kwemusika kwakakura.